If a victim is unresponsive, what is the default assumption about consent for life-saving assistance?

If a victim is unresponsive, what is the default assumption about consent for life-saving assistance?

• A. You may begin CPR (implied consent)
• B. You must obtain written consent
• C. You must obtain bystander permission
• D. You cannot provide care

Answer: (A)

When someone is unresponsive, you assume implied consent for life-saving care. Since they cannot respond to give permission, the emergency mindset is that they would want you to act to save their life. This allows you to start CPR right away if you’re trained and the scene is safe, without waiting for consent or making a phone call first. Written consent or bystander permission isn’t required in this scenario, because delaying care could be fatal. You continue CPR and use an AED as available until help arrives, the person shows signs of life, or you must stop due to danger or you’re unable to continue. If the person later regains consciousness and can consent, you obtain it; if they refuse while able to decide, you must respect their decision.

When someone is unresponsive, you assume implied consent for life-saving care. Since they cannot respond to give permission, the emergency mindset is that they would want you to act to save their life. This allows you to start CPR right away if you’re trained and the scene is safe, without waiting for consent or making a phone call first. Written consent or bystander permission isn’t required in this scenario, because delaying care could be fatal. You continue CPR and use an AED as available until help arrives, the person shows signs of life, or you must stop due to danger or you’re unable to continue. If the person later regains consciousness and can consent, you obtain it; if they refuse while able to decide, you must respect their decision.